PROTECT BALI: THE EVOLUTION OF REGULATIONS IN ADDRESSING CHALLENGE TO OVERTOURISM IN BALI
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Bali Island is a premier tourist destination known for its natural beauty and rich cultural heritage. However, uncontrolled tourism growth or overtourism has triggered significant environmental, social, and cultural challenges. This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of existing regulations and examine the urgency of establishing new ones to address the growing complexity of tourism impacts. This study employs a normative legal method using a conceptual approach, comparative analysis, and legislative review. The findings indicate that although national and regional laws, such as Law No. 10 of 2009 and Bali Regional Regulation No. 5 of 2020, promote sustainable tourism, their implementation faces challenges, including weak enforcement and limited community participation. Thus, new, more adaptive regulations are needed that integrate environmental, social, and cultural principles. These measures are essential to safeguard Bali’s identity and ensure the sustainability of its tourism industry amidst globalization and increasing visitor pressure.
Article Details
References
Bali, B. P. S. P. (2025). Perkembangan Pariwisata Provinsi Bali. In Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Bali.
Dewi, A. P. (2023). Dampak sosial budaya dari kunjungan wisatawan rusia terhadap masyarakat bali. Jurnal Kajian Budaya Dan Humaniora, 5(3), 251–256.
Rudy, D. G., & Mayasari, I. D. A. D. (2019). Prinsip - Prinsip Kepariwisataan dan Hak Prioritas Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Pariwisata berdasarkan Undang - Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 2009 Tentang Kepariwisataan. JurnaL KERTHA WICAKSANA, 13(2), 82.
Suweta, I. M. (2020). Kebudayaan Bali Dalam Konteks Pengembangan Pariwisata Budaya. Coultoure, 1(1), 1–14.
Urbanus, N., & Febianti. (2017). Analisis dampak perkembangan pariwisata terhadap perilaku konsumtif masyarakat wilayah bali selatan. Jurnal Kepariwisataan Dan Hospitalitas, 1(No.2), 118–133.
Wijaya, M. H., & Permandhi, P. L. O. (2021). PRINSIP-PRINSIP TRI HITA KARANA DI DALAM PENGATURAN HUKUM KEPARIWISATAAN DI BALI (Berdasarkan Pada Peraturan Daerah (Perda) Provinsi Bali Nomor 5 Tahun 2020 Tentang Standar Penyelenggaraan Kepariwisataan Budaya Bali). Jurnal Hukum Saraswati (JHS), 3(1), 27–45. https://doi.org/10.36733/jhshs.v3i1.1845
Website
Rachmasari, Adelia Putri, dsb. (14 May 2022). Mengulas Implikasi Mass Tourism Dalam Pertumbuhan Aktvitas Pariwisata. Himpunan Mahasiswa Geografi Pembangunan Fakultas Geografi Universitas Gadjah Mada https://hmgp.geo.ugm.ac.id/2022/05/14/2124/
Suniadewi, Putu Ayu. (09 September 2024). Tantangan dan Peluang Pariwisata Bali Menuju 2045. Kementrian Sekretariat Negara republik Indonesia https://www.setneg.go.id/baca/index/tantangan_dan_peluang_pariwisata_bali_menuju_2045
Regulation
Law Number 10 of 2009 on Tourism.
Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management
Law Number 11 of 2010 concerning Cultural Heritage.
World Conference on Sustainable Tourism in 1995
Bali Regional Regulation Number 5 of 2020 concerning the Standards for the Implementation of Balinese Cultural Tourism
Government Regulation Number 50 of 2011 concerning the National Tourism Development Master Plan (RIPPARNAS)
Circular Letter Number 9 of 2025 on the Bali Clean Waste Movement
Bali Governor Regulation Number 47 of 2019 on business waste management
Bali Governor Regulation Number 97 of 2018 on reducing the use of single-use plastics.