KOLABORASI DAN KOMUNIKASI ANTARELEMEN SEKOLAH DALAM IMPLEMENTASI MANAJEMEN BERBASIS SEKOLAH: STUDI KASUS DI SD NEGERI 2 SARI MEKAR
Keywords:
Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah, Kolaborasi Sosial, Komunikasi Organisasi, Kepemimpinan PartisipatifAbstract
Abstrak
Implementasi Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah (MBS) sering kali terkendala oleh fokus yang berlebihan pada aspek administratif-manajerial dibandingkan dimensi interaksi sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pola kolaborasi dan strategi komunikasi antarelemen sekolah sebagai kunci keberhasilan implementasi MBS di SD Negeri 2 Sari Mekar, sebuah sekolah yang mampu menjaga kualitas layanan di tengah keterbatasan infrastruktur. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan desain studi kasus, data dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan wawancara semi-terstruktur dengan kepala sekolah dan tenaga pendidik. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa efektivitas MBS di sekolah ini didorong oleh tiga faktor utama: kepemimpinan partisipatif yang fleksibel, kolaborasi profesional antar-guru dalam adaptasi kurikulum, serta komunikasi transparan dengan orang tua dan komite sekolah. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa pola komunikasi yang terbuka mampu mengompensasi kekurangan sumber daya fisik dan digital melalui penguatan modal sosial. Simpulan penelitian menegaskan bahwa sinergi hubungan interpersonal dan budaya kerja sama merupakan energi utama manajemen partisipatif yang menentukan keberlanjutan mutu pendidikan di tingkat sekolah dasar.
Kata Kunci: Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah, Kolaborasi Sosial, Komunikasi Organisasi, Kepemimpinan Partisipatif.
Abstract
The implementation of School-Based Management (SBM) is often hampered by an excessive focus on administrative-managerial aspects rather than on the social interaction dimension. This study aims to analyze collaboration patterns and communication strategies between school elements as key factors in the successful implementation of SBM at Sari Mekar 2 Public Elementary School, a school that maintains service quality despite limited infrastructure. Using a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study design, data were collected through observations and semi-structured interviews with the principal and teaching staff. The results revealed that the effectiveness of SBM at this school was driven by three main factors: flexible participatory leadership, professional collaboration among teachers in curriculum adaptation, and transparent communication with parents and the school committee. The findings indicate that open communication patterns can compensate for the lack of physical and digital resources by strengthening social capital. The study's conclusions confirm that the synergy of interpersonal relationships and a culture of collaboration are the main driving forces of participatory management, determining the sustainability of educational quality at the elementary school level.
Keywords: School-Based Management, Social Collaboration, Organizational Communication, Participatory Leadership.
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