Juridical Review of Narcotics Crimes Committed by Children (Decision Number 58/Pid.Sus-Child/2020/PN Mdn)
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Abstract
This study aims to determine and analyze related to (1) basic rights of children according to law; (2) how to solve cases of children facing the law as stipulated in the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, in this case drug abuse committed by children. This research is a normative legal research that uses types of statutory approaches, case approaches, and conceptual approaches. The legal materials used in this study are primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials that are useful for drawing conclusions relevant to the problems in this study. The results showed that (1) this international convention is clear to us that the state has correctly designated children as subjects, namely as citizens who must be protected by their interests, have rights and obligations in the social, cultural, health, education and welfare fields (2) Discussing children's problems cannot be separated from discussing children's rights and children's obligations. Children will always be talked about because they are the future generations of the nation. With such conditions, the welfare of children will always be actual and feel important, this condition raises the need to protect children.The purpose of child protection is to ensure the fulfillment of children's rights in order to live, grow, develop and participate optimally in accordance with human dignity and dignity and get a Juvenile Criminal Justice System protection from violence and discrimination, for the realization of Indonesian children who are qualified, have noble character and prosperity.
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